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Fresh pico de gallo in a rustic clay bowl, surrounded by tortilla chips and lime wedges on a wooden board, bright natural lighting

Fresh Pico de Gallo

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Prep Time 15 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Servings 6 servings
Calories 28 kcal

Equipment

  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Fine mesh strainer or colander
  • Medium mixing bowl
  • Citrus juicer

Ingredients
  

  • 4 Roma tomatoes ripe, finely diced (about 2 cups)
  • ½ medium white onion finely diced
  • 1–2 jalapeño peppers seeds removed for mild, kept for hot — finely minced
  • ½ cup fresh cilantro roughly chopped, leaves and tender stems
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice from about 1–2 limes
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt plus more to taste
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper optional

Instructions
 

  • Dice the tomatoes into small ¼-inch pieces. Place them in a colander or fine mesh strainer over a bowl, sprinkle with ¼ teaspoon of the salt, toss gently, and let drain for 10 minutes. This removes excess moisture so your pico stays vibrant and scoopable, not watery.
  • While the tomatoes drain, finely dice the white onion and jalapeño (seeds removed for mild heat, kept for hot). Roughly chop the fresh cilantro leaves and tender stems.
  • Add the drained tomatoes to a medium mixing bowl. Add the diced onion, jalapeño, and cilantro.
  • Squeeze in the fresh lime juice and season with the remaining ¼ teaspoon kosher salt and black pepper if using.
  • Stir everything together gently to combine. Taste and adjust seasoning — add more lime juice for brightness, more salt to enhance flavor, or more jalapeño for heat.
  • Let the pico de gallo rest at room temperature for 15–20 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to fully develop and meld. Serve with tortilla chips or as a topping for tacos, grilled meats, eggs, or burritos.

Notes

Storage: Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Drain excess liquid before each use and stir to recombine. For best texture and flavor, consume the day it is made. Tomato tip: Use the ripest, most flavorful tomatoes you can find — Roma or vine-ripened are ideal. In peak summer, heirloom tomatoes are exceptional. Avoid refrigerated or out-of-season tomatoes, which lack the juicy sweetness the recipe depends on. Heat level: Remove all seeds and white membrane from the jalapeño for a mild pico. Leave seeds in one jalapeño for medium heat, or use two full jalapeños with seeds for serious fire.

Nutrition

Calories: 28kcalCarbohydrates: 6gProtein: 1gSodium: 198mgFiber: 1gSugar: 3g
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